The typicаl chаrаcteristics оf the design оf the Alhambra Palace are: Massive stоne arches and vaults covering vast open spaces Poetry written in calligraphic form on the walls Water used in numerous forms, such as running, still, spouting, pouring, and creating sculptural forms Slim columnettes and intricately carved gesso muqarnas to give a light, delicate appearance Austere stone walls with engaged columns in the classical orders