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Bauer Software’s current balance sheet shows total common equity of $5,125,000. The company has 300,000 shares of stock outstanding, and they sell at a price of $27.50 per share. By how much do the firm’s market and book values per share differ? (Round your intermediate and final answers to two decimal places.)

Over the years, O’Brien Corporation’s stockholders have provided $20,000,000 of capital, when they purchased new issues of stock and allowed management to retain some of the firm’s earnings. The firm now has 1,000,000 shares of common stock outstanding, and it sells at a price of $41.00 per share. How much value has O’Brien’s management added to stockholder wealth over the years, i.e., what is O’Brien’s MVA?

Ajax Corp’s sales last year were $510,000, its operating costs were $362,500, and its interest charges were $12,500. What was the firm’s times-interest-earned (TIE) ratio?

Maureen Smith is a single individual. She claims a standard deduction of $12,000. Her salary for the year was $134,750. What is her taxable income?

If the tax laws were changed so that 125% of total interest paid by a corporation (example, $125 tax-deductible interest expense for every $100 of interest expense) was allowed as a tax-deductible expense, companies would be encouraged to use more debt financing than they presently do, other things held constant.

Assets other than cash are expected to produce cash over time, but the amount of cash they eventually produce could be higher or lower than the amounts at which the assets are carried on the books.

The market/book (M/B) ratio tells us how much investors are willing to pay for a dollar of accounting book value. In general, investors regard companies with higher M/B ratios as less risky and/or more likely to enjoy higher growth in the future.

Han Corp’s sales last year were $425,000, and its year-end receivables were $52,500. The firm sells on terms that call for customers to pay 30 days after the purchase, but some delay payment beyond Day 30. On average, how many days late do customers pay? Base your answer on this equation: DSO – Allowed credit period = Average days late, and use a 365-day year when calculating the DSO. Assume all sales to be on credit. Do not round your intermediate calculations.

Financial institutions are more diversified today than they were in the past, when federal laws kept investment banks, commercial banks, insurance companies, and similar organizations quite separate. Today the larger financial services corporations offer a variety of services, ranging from checking accounts, to insurance, to underwriting securities, to stock brokerage.

Precision Aviation had a profit margin of 7.00%, a total assets turnover of 1.5, and an equity multiplier of 1.8. What was the firm’s ROE?