A researcher is interested in whether there are differences…

A researcher is interested in whether there are differences in mood after running in a group or running alone. The researcher randomly selects 100 runners, assigns and has 50 of the runners complete a solo run and the other 50 complete a run in group settings. The researcher assess mood after the run for all participants. How should the alternative hypothesis be stated for a non-directional, independence samples  t test?

Health researchers conduct a study comparing major depressiv…

Health researchers conduct a study comparing major depressive disorder rates in high school students to the nationwide average of 15. Researchers select a sample of 30 students who have a mean score of 20 (S= 6.5). Calculate the t statistic  (round to 2 decimal places)