During the elongation phase of translation, a reaction is ca…

During the elongation phase of translation, a reaction is catalyzed by peptidyl transferase activity, the polypeptide chain, which is attached to a tRNA in the ____________, becomes bound via _______________ to an amino acid attached to a tRNA in the _____________.

The genetic code consists of 61 sense codons that specify th…

The genetic code consists of 61 sense codons that specify the 20 common amino acids. Wobble at the third position of the codon allows different codons to specify the same amino acid. Complete the following sentence: Due to wobble, a single ________ can pair with more than one ________.

Imagine a mutation in the gene encoding DNA polymerase resul…

Imagine a mutation in the gene encoding DNA polymerase results in a polymerase which allows an increased frequency of strand slippage during DNA replication. What type of mutation could increase in frequency as a result of the increased rate of strand slippage?

When the lac repressor is bound to allolactose it shifts to…

When the lac repressor is bound to allolactose it shifts to an inactive state. This interaction allows the operon to be transcribed when lactose is present. Therefore the lac operon is said to be under __________ regulation due to the action of the lac repressor.